Perioral Dermatitis treatment options

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Perioral Dermatitis treatment options

Tips

  • Stop application of steroid.
  • Discontinuation of cosmetic procedures.
  • Topical treatment may not show peak efficacy until 3 months of daily treatment.
Perioral dermatitis
Perioral dermatitis

Medical treatment options of perioral dermatitis

Topical

  • Topical pimecrolimus 1% : twice a day for 4 weeks
  • Topical tetracycline : twice daily.
  • Topical clindamycin lotion or gel.
  • Topical sulfur preparations.
  • Topical erythromycin.
  • Topical metronidazole: 0.75%-1% twice daily for 8-14 weeks.
  • Topical Azelaic acid : 20% twice daily for 2-6 weeks.
  • Topical adapalene gel: once daily for 4 weeks.

Systemic

  • Oral tetracycline:   250 mg 3 times daily for a week, then twice daily for 2 to 3 months.
  • Doxycycline: 100 mg twice a day.
  • Minocycline 100 mg twice a day or once a day
  • Oral erythromycin :  250 mg to 500 mg daily.
  • Oral isotretinoin:  0.2 mg/kg per day then tapering to 0.1 to 0.05 mg/kg per day in resistant cases.
  • Azithromycin : 500 mg once daily for 3 consecutive days weekly for 4–8 weeks.

Physical treatment of perioral dermatitis

  • Photodynamic therapy: once weekly for approximately 4 weeks.

Further readings : Perioral dermatitis.


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